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Solzhenitsyn on Dostoevsky and Beauty
Published by Cynthia R. Nielsen December 30th, 2006 in Dostoevsky, Russian Literary Figures, SolzhenitsynIn Solzhenitsyn’s Nobel Lecture (given in the 70’s), he recalls something that Dostoevsky once said—something that he used to consider quite puzzling, viz., “Beauty will save the world.” (“Мир спасет красота”). He goes on to say, “There is […] something special in the essence of beauty, a special quality in art: the conviction carried by a genuine work of art is absolute and subdues even a resistant heart. A political speech, hasty newspaper comment, a social program, a philosophical system can, as far as appearances are concerned, be built smoothly and consistently on an error or a lie; and what is concealed and distorted will not be immediately clear. But then to counteract it comes a contradictory speech, commentary, program, or differently constructed philosophy—and again everything seems smooth and graceful, and again hangs together. That is why they inspire trust—and distrust. There is no point asserting and reasserting what the heart cannot believe. (Попусту твердится, что к серцу не ложится). A work of art contains its own verification in itself: artificial, strained concepts do not withstand the test of being turned into images; they fall to pieces, turn out to be sickly and pale, convince no one. Works which draw on truth and present it to us in live and concentrated form grip us, compellingly involve us, and no one ever, not even ages hence, will come forth to refute them. Perhaps then the old trinity of Truth, Goodness, and Beauty is not simply the dressed-up, worn-out formula we thought it in our presumptuous, materialistic youth? If the crowns of these three trees meet, as scholars have asserted, and if the too obvious, too straight sprouts of Truth and Goodness have been knocked down, cut off, not let grow, perhaps the whimsical, unpredictable, unexpected branches of Beauty will work their way through, rise up to that very place, and thus complete the work of all three? Then what Dostoyevsky wrote—’Beauty will save the world’—is not a slip of the tongue but a prophecy.”


simply wonderful.
Yes, as the Russians say, прекрасно!
Сheers,
Cynthia
“Beauty will save the world” — yes but Dostoyevsky did not take this remark literally or at all in the sense that Solzhenitzyn and his neo-con or natural law followers seem to think. Dostoyevsky’s novel exploring the idea that Beauty will save the world is The Idiot. The person who holds this idea and tries to live it and teach it to his fellows in Petersburg is the idiot. The end of the novel gives the perfect portrait of what Dostoyevsky really thought of this idea. In the end, we see the Idiot (Prince Myshkin) sittling on the floor next to the bed where the murdered body of Nastasya Filippovna lies. She is his ideal of beauty and her corpse is beginning to decompose, smell, and rot. Flies buzz around the room. That’s how Dostoyevsky thinks. In reality, Dostoyevsky believes that suffering will save the world, if it is going to be saved at all.