Archive for May, 2008
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Nichols on Maritain on the Beautiful
0 Comments Published by Cynthia R. Nielsen August 30th, 2007 in Aesthetics, Aidan Nichols, Jacques MaritainIn chapter seven of his book, Redeeming Beauty: Soundings in Sacral Aesthetics, Nichols discusses, among other things, Jacques Maritain’s view of pulchrum (the beautiful). Maritain appeals to St. Thomas’ dictum in which beauty is defined as id quod visum placet. According to Maritain this definition relates to the effect, not the essence, i.e., the beautiful [...]
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Part II: A Brief Introduction to Sergei Bulgakov
2 Comments Published by Cynthia R. Nielsen August 29th, 2007 in Aidan Nichols, Russian Orthodox Thinkers, Sergei BulgakovIn the previous post, I mentioned two experiences that helped bring Bulgakov back to the Orthodox Church. In this post, we encounter the third experience, viz., the death of Bulgakov’s four year old son in the summer of 1909. At his son’s funeral, Bulgakov had a strong sense that “his child lived in the life [...]
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Part I: A Brief Introduction to Sergei Bulgakov
1 Comment Published by Cynthia R. Nielsen August 27th, 2007 in Aidan Nichols, Dostoevsky, Eastern Orthodox Thinkers/Themes, Russian Literary Figures, Russian Orthodox Thinkers, Sergei BulgakovMy brief introduction to Bulgakov is based on Fr. Aidan Nichols article, “Wisdom from Above? The Sophiology of Father Sergius Bulgakov”[1]-an article that is worth reading in its entirety. Bulgakov, who was to become an important 20th century theological figure in both Orthodox and Latin theological circles, was born in 1871 in a rural town [...]
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God as Lumen Illuminationis
4 Comments Published by Cynthia R. Nielsen August 26th, 2007 in Medieval Philosophy/Philosophical Theology“God is the light by which, indispensably, we perceive our darkness. The light itself is not perceived. The cognitive pursuit of God, like the sunflower weary of time, counts the steps of this Sun, seeking after journey’s end but falling again and again to earth with each circuit of the central and invisible Presence. The [...]
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Job’s Restoration as a Metaphorical Return from Exile and a Preview of In-Christ Living
5 Comments Published by Cynthia R. Nielsen August 25th, 2007 in Biblical Hermeneutics, Doug Green, Job, Old TestamentI recently finished reading the book of Job, and came across a few surprising verses in the last chapter. For example, at the end of Job, we read that part of Job’s restoration included ten more children-seven sons and three daughters-and that Job “named the first [daughter] Jemimah, the second Keziah, and the third Keren-happuch.” [...]
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Gadamer’s Position: A Modern Appropriation of the analogia entis?
0 Comments Published by Cynthia R. Nielsen August 24th, 2007 in Hans-Georg Gadamer, Heidegger, analogia entisIn a section discussing the ways in which Gadamer relativizes Heidegger’s ontological difference, Wachterhauser states the following:
If [according to Gadamer] we cannot raise issues of Being apart from other related issues like Being’s relationship to the other transcendentals-including the Good-and these issues in turn involve us in questions about the relationships between transcendentals and Ideas, [...]
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Part IV: Gadamer’s Ontological Perspectivism: A Way Around Relativism and Dogmatism
0 Comments Published by Cynthia R. Nielsen August 23rd, 2007 in Ancient Philosophy, Epistemology, Hans-Georg Gadamer, Hermeneutics, PlatoGiven Gadamer’s rejection of a foundationalist paradigm of knowledge, he does not attempt to provide indubitable justification for his ontological views. According to Gadamer, all forms of foundationalism fail to demonstrate that their own claims are indubitable; hence, he “rejects the possibility of a reflexive self-grounding of any philosophical position.” Rather, as we have seen, [...]
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Part III: Gadamer’s Ontological Perspectivism: A Way Around Relativism and Dogmatism
2 Comments Published by Cynthia R. Nielsen August 21st, 2007 in Ancient Philosophy, Hans-Georg Gadamer, Hermeneutics, PlatoAs mentioned in Part II, Gadamer’s conception of identity is dynamic rather than static and is based on Gadamer’s critical reworking of Plato’s reflections on unity and multiplicity. As Wachterhauser explains, Gadamer’s “general strategy is to argue that all Being is such that it is always at one and the same time both ‘one and [...]
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Part II: Gadamer’s Ontological Perspectivism: A Way Around Relativism and Dogmatism
2 Comments Published by Cynthia R. Nielsen August 20th, 2007 in Ancient Philosophy, Hans-Georg Gadamer, Heidegger, Hermeneutics, PlatoAs Wachterhauser stresses, Gadamer’s path avoids the pitfalls of both the relativist and the ahistorical dogmatist, not by eschewing all things metaphysical, but rather by gleaning ontological insights from ancient philosophy (particularly the later Plato). Here we encounter a significant divergence between Gadamer and Heidegger in that the former rejects important aspects of Heidegger’s critique [...]
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The Mysterious Melchizedek-like Character Elihu the Buzite
0 Comments Published by Cynthia R. Nielsen August 19th, 2007 in Eastern Orthodox Thinkers/Themes, Job, Old Testament, Patrick Henry Reardon, ScriptureIn Job chapter 32, an interesting Melchizedek-like character appears on the scene, Elihu the Buzite. Elihu is a mysterious fourth interlocutor who, though silent up to this point in the discourse perhaps due to his youth, now enters the conversation. Chapter 32 opens by informing us that Job’s previous three interlocutors have been silenced, yet [...]
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Part I: Gadamer’s Ontological Perspectivism: A Way Around Relativism and Dogmatism
6 Comments Published by Cynthia R. Nielsen August 17th, 2007 in Hans-Georg Gadamer, Hermeneutics, PlatoBrice R. Wachterhauser, in his book, Beyond Being: Gadamer’s Post-Platonic Hermeneutical Ontololgy, argues that Gadamer’s hermeneutical studies must be read in dialogue with his work on Plato in order to properly understand a number of Gadamer’s significant hermeneutical insights, as well as to avoid common misreadings of Gadamer. In other words, Wachterhauser’s claim is that [...]
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Recommended Recent Blog Posts
2 Comments Published by Cynthia R. Nielsen August 17th, 2007 in MiscellaneousJoel at Sacra Doctrina has a very interesting post on Reformed views of the visible Church: On the Church visible.
Andy continues his series on some of Jamie Smith’s works: Part I and Part II.
Daniel has two posts discussing Henri de Lubac: “On Christian Philosophy”: Part I and Part II.
Bret blogs on Catholic Apologetics at the [...]
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Augustine’s Movement from Unbelief to Belief: A Proposed Reading
0 Comments Published by Cynthia R. Nielsen August 15th, 2007 in Augustine, ConfessionsAfter several conversations with friends, both Roman Catholic and Protestant, I have formulated the following (rough, very unpolished) proposed reading of Augustine’s spiritual journey. In light of the fact that it would take significantly more research to substitiate this thesis properly, I doubt that I will use it in my paper for the Villanova conference, [...]
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Additional Augustine and Gadamer Hermeneutical Connections
0 Comments Published by Cynthia R. Nielsen August 14th, 2007 in Augustine, Biblical Hermeneutics, Confessions, Enlightenment, Henri de Lubac, Modernity Related Themes, PostmodernismBelow are additional thoughts/findings related to my ongoing Augustine/Gadamer paper.
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Interestingly, those who, in the spirit of B. Spinoza, adopt a strict grammatico-historical method of interpreting Scripture tend to embrace only the literal or historical sense of Scripture. Likewise, those advocating this methodological stance often claim to interpret Scripture in an unbiased manner, free from all [...]
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Augustine: One Conversion or Two?
8 Comments Published by Cynthia R. Nielsen August 13th, 2007 in Aristotle, Augustine, ConfessionsThrough a very helpful dialogue with a friend, I am beginning to question the claim that Augustine had an intellectual conversion in book VII of the Confessions, and then a moral conversion in book VIII. Instead of a twofold conversion, perhaps Augustine’s one conversion occurred as early as book V through his interaction with Ambrose (as [...]
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Gadamer on Appropriating One’s Own Fore-meanings
0 Comments Published by Cynthia R. Nielsen August 11th, 2007 in Hans-Georg Gadamer, HermeneuticsAccording to Gadamer, we all have “fore-meanings” that we bring to the text-meanings that we each employ as a kind of standard in our attempts to understand the text. If this is the case and my fore-meanings do not exactly match your fore-meanings, are we in a hopeless hermeneutical situation? Gadamer answers with an emphatic [...]
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Gadamer on Romanticism’s Mirror Image of the Enlightenment
0 Comments Published by Cynthia R. Nielsen August 10th, 2007 in Enlightenment, Hans-Georg Gadamer, HermeneuticsAccording to Gadamer, romanticism shares a certain schema of the philosophy of history with the Enlightenment. In its reaction to the Enlightenment, romanticism takes this schema as a premise, viz., “the schema of the conquest of mythos by logos.” Gadamer goes on to say, “[w]hat gives this schema its validity is the presupposition of the [...]
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On Balthasar’s Theology of the Sexes
12 Comments Published by Cynthia R. Nielsen August 9th, 2007 in Balthasar, FeminismCorrine Crammer, in her article, “Balthasar’s Theology of the Sexes,” engages Balthasar’s views on gender and concludes that Balthasar’s theology of the sexes, though well-intended, is ultimately incoherent. If you have been following this blog for at least the last three months, you should know that I am a huge fan of Balthasar and am [...]
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Premoderns and Postmoderns on the Positive Place of Prejudices
4 Comments Published by Cynthia R. Nielsen August 7th, 2007 in Augustine, Confessions, Hans-Georg Gadamer, HermeneuticsIn preparing for the Patristic, Medieval, and Renaissance Conference this fall at Villanova, I have been reviewing texts by Augustine and Gadamer, as one of the goals of my paper (see abstract) is to bring the two into fruitful conversation.
According to Gadamer, though it is the case that our prejudices and presuppositions can and do [...]
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The Indissoluble Unity of Form and Content in Augustine’s Confessions
7 Comments Published by Cynthia R. Nielsen August 5th, 2007 in Augustine, Confessions, Medieval Philosophy/Philosophical TheologyRobert McMahon, in his essay, “The Creation of the Church as the Paradigm for the Confessions,” suggests that in order to understand both the dynamism and the structure of the Confessions, one must distinguish between Augustine the narrator and Augustine the author. If one is attentive to this distinction, then one is able to discern [...]


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